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Electric Assistive Technology By 2030, the number of people who require assistive devices will nearly double. These devices can be store purchased; modified, for instance, adding tennis balls to a walker or even crafted. Assistive technology is comprised of ergonomic kitchen tools such as OXO Good Grip and keyboards with specialized features. Other devices, like screen magnifiers, can be considered. Functional electrical stimulation Functional electrical stimulation (FES) commonly referred to as functional electrical stimulation is a procedure that employs small electric charges on muscles that are paralysed or weakened because of an injury such as a stroke or Multiple Sclerosis. The electrical pulses cause the muscle to move normally. This treatment helps to ease movement, like walking or grasping, and it can also improve the bowel and bladder function and reduce the chance of developing pressure sores. Electrical stimulation can trigger responses in excitable cells, such as neurons, and has long been used to treat various conditions. Examples include cochlear implants that restore hearing, respiration assisters and systems that help people void their bladder. It can also help reduce tremors caused due to Parkinson's disease. Electrical stimulation can be delivered through electrodes that are implanted inside the body or placed on the skin's surface without cutting the skin. These electrodes are known as percutaneous electrodes that are non-invasive. The intensity of the stimulation can be adjusted to create different outcomes. The amplitude of a stimulus can, for example, influence the kind and the location of nerve fibers targeted. The fibers that are larger and close to the electrode are targeted first. Another important factor is the duration of the stimulation. This influences the length of time that the muscle is stimulated, which may impact the rate at which fatigue develops. Although FES can be beneficial in helping a person suffering from injured spinal cord recover functional movement, it's not suitable for everyone. It's not suitable for people who suffer from epilepsy that isn't controlled or a cancerous lesion on the area of the skin to be stimulated, or who are oversensitive to the sensation of the stimulation. It is not recommended for people with a skin condition that is poor because the self-adhesive electrodes may cause irritation or pressure injury. Power chairs Power chairs are wheelchairs with motors that utilize an electric motor and battery to aid with mobility. They can be controlled with an electronic joystick or other control systems. They provide more independence for those who are not able to walk. They also permit users to travel for longer distances without having to rely on others for assistance. These devices can be customized to meet the needs of particular users. There are many different types of power chairs that include portable and indoor/outdoor as well as mid-sized. Portable power chairs are extremely lightweight and fold up to fit into small spaces. They are ideal for use at home or for short distances. Power wheelchairs that are mid-sized offer an ideal balance of mobility and durability. Indoor and outdoor powerchairs are made to be used outside but they can also be adjusted for indoor environments. Outdoor and indoor power chairs feature grippy tyres to help with maneuvers on kerbs. They also include a kerb climber. For people with physical disabilities assistive technology is a crucial tool. It can range from shop bought solutions, such as voice recognition software, to specialized seating options that improve user confidence and comfort. The most advanced assistive technology is usually more expensive, but offers advanced features and customization capabilities that can be ideal for a wide range of needs. To find the ideal solution to meet your needs, it is best to seek out a professional assessment from a doctor or physical therapist. They can suggest the ideal device for you, help you size it correctly and guide you through the use of it. They can also help you choose accessories and integrate the device with your daily activities. Railings Railings are often called handrails and run diagonally through ramps or stairs. They provide a solid grasping point for those who are navigating the slope. Most building codes include guidelines regarding the handrails' height and spacing to avoid accidents. Handrails can be made into an easy-to-hold shape or constructed of materials that are easy to grip. Functional handrails that meet ADA regulations feature a finger recess on either or both sides. They also must be sturdy enough to withstand 200 pounds of force. Handrails can also offer tactile guidance for people with visual impairments to aid them in climbing the stairs. Handrails enable people to feel the number or steps or curves, as well as landings by dragging their hands along them. Handrails can be used to steer people away from danger during emergency situations. Electronic pillboxes The electronic pillbox is an intelligent device that helps seniors remember their medication. It uses triple alarms and visual and audible reminders to ensure that seniors take their pills at the right times. This technology can reduce medication errors which are a leading cause of death in seniors. It also helps in preventing overdoses, which can cause death. The device is comprised of a medicine container with compartments for every day and times of the week. It also has an electronic sensor powered by batteries that has the ability to connect to a global mobile data network and a set of LEDs and speakers that can provide visual/audible notifications of pill dueness. This device is intended for patients who regularly take multiple medications or vitamin supplements and caregivers in retirement homes and hospitals. In the simplest form the sensors for the pillbox are integrated inside the lid. They monitor the state of the lids in the subcompartment. The sensors are activated when a lid is opened by the user, and a message is transmitted to the microcontroller. mobility scooters electric is time-stamped and saved to an internal memory buffer that is circular in the microcontroller 18LF252 PIC. The system can be easily reprogrammed by using an external Arduino board that controls all the various components. The Arduino board is responsible for wireless notifications to caregivers and alerting the senior when a pill needs to be taken. The light and acoustic signals will remain on for a brief period of time, and then bleep every 10 seconds until the senior is able to interact with the device. The pillbox will then start dispensing the pill, and the internal speaker and LEDs will be turned off.